Turkish Law on Stray Dogs to be Enforced After Child’s Death

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    In Istanbul, Turkey’s Interior Minister has vowed to enforce a controversial law aimed at removing stray dogs from public spaces, following the tragic death of a two-year-old girl. This legislation, which gained notoriety as the “massacre law” among animal rights advocates, was approved by the parliament the previous summer. However, its implementation has been inconsistent, with many local governments yet to fully adhere to its directives.

    Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya conveyed on social media his determination to execute the law’s provisions to their fullest extent, stating that if municipal authorities fail to act, he will utilize all available legal powers. The tragic incident involved Rana El Selci, who was fatally attacked by stray dogs in Konya, central Turkey, on a recent Friday. Following her death, which has highlighted concerns over the estimated 4 million stray dogs that wander urban and rural Turkish landscapes, municipal workers have already commenced rounding up stray animals in Konya. In response, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan assured the public that the government is resolved to see the law enforced.

    Animal welfare activists are apprehensive that this legislation might lead to the euthanasia of dogs or their placement in substandard, overcrowded shelters. At the time of its passage, the primary opposition party vowed that its governed municipalities would not comply with the removal of stray dogs. This has prompted demonstrations nationwide, with thousands advocating for the removal of provisions that allow euthanizing certain animals. The opposition has also spread to Europe, warning that the law may drive tourists away from Turkey.

    Critics argue the surge in stray dog populations is due to prior non-enforcement of rules mandating the capture, neutering or spaying, and return of these animals. Moreover, some suggest the law could be used to politically target opposition parties, especially after their significant victories in last year’s local elections. The legislation mandates that municipalities must gather stray dogs, house them in shelters, and ensure they are vaccinated, neutered, or spayed, before being offered for adoption. Animals that are terminally ill, suffering, or pose a health risk to humans will be subject to euthanasia.