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Canada’s embattled PM Justin Trudeau announces he will step down

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has reportedly decided to step down as leader of Canada’s Liberal Party, as he confirmed speculations before.

Mounting pressure and political challenges

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – NOVEMBER 19: Justin Trudeauu prime minister of Canada, Joe Biden president of the United States and Narendra Modi prime minister of India participate in a group photo as part of the G20 Summit Rio de Janeiro 2024 at Museu de Arte Moderna on November 19, 2024 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The 2024 G20 Summit takes place in Brazil for the first time. The event gathers leaders of the most important economies. Starvation, sustainable development and social inclusion are some of the issues to be during the summit. (Photo by Buda Mendes/Getty Images)

Trudeau, who has led the Liberals since 2013, faced increasing calls to resign amid declining poll numbers and internal dissent. His departure would leave the party searching for a new leader as it prepares for a challenging election against the opposition Conservatives, expected no later than October.

Liberal unrest and cabinet tension

  • Internal pressures: Liberal legislators have expressed concerns over losing ground in public opinion and key seats in recent elections.
  • Cabinet fallout: Tensions escalated after Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland resigned in December, accusing Trudeau of prioritizing “political gimmicks” over substantive governance.

Trudeau’s legacy and shifting political landscape

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – NOVEMBER 17: Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada, speaks during the Global Citizen Panels & Fireside Chats on November 17, 2024 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (Photo by Buda Mendes/Getty Images for Global Citizen)

Trudeau led the Liberals to victory in 2015, promoting a progressive agenda and addressing climate change. However, his leadership has faced criticism over pandemic-era spending, inflation, immigration policy, and housing market strains.

Succession plans and potential leadership vacuum

Trudeau has reportedly discussed interim leadership with Finance Minister Dominic LeBlanc, though such an arrangement may prove challenging if LeBlanc seeks the permanent role. The timing of Trudeau’s potential departure remains uncertain, and it’s unclear if he would stay on as prime minister until a new leader is chosen.

Implications for Canada-U.S. relations

A leadership change could spur calls for an early election to establish a stable government capable of addressing challenges, including navigating relations with President-elect Donald Trump’s administration over the next four years.

An official announcement from Trudeau’s office is awaited, as speculation intensifies about the future of Canada’s political leadership.

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Herbert Bauernebel

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