In Newcastle, Australia, a sophisticated Japanese warship has made its presence known as part of a compelling effort to secure a substantial $6.5 billion contract for constructing Australia’s new fleet of general-purpose frigates.
The JS Yahagi, a stealth frigate from Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Force, is currently stationed in Darwin, Northern Territory. This move is seen as both symbolic and strategic, aiming to bolster defense ties with Australia and demonstrate the prowess of Japanese naval engineering.
Japan, with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries leading the charge, was shortlisted in November for the Royal Australian Navy’s SEA 3000 frigate project. The Japanese bid is contending with Germany’s MEKO A-200 frigate, presented by Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems. By the end of this year, the Australian Government plans to choose the preferred design, and construction of 11 new vessels is set to start the following year. “We are assessing both very impressive bids and intend to make a decision by year-end,” said Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Richard Marles during a recent visit to Indonesia.
As Japan continues to strengthen its military capabilities, a significant focus is on enhancing its domestic defense industry. This involves participating in joint developments, such as a next-generation fighter jet with Britain and Italy, and boosting overseas sales, including the Mogami-class ships. Japan has taken a remarkable step by committing to prioritize the Royal Australian Navy’s order over its own needs, signaling a deep investment in the project.
Defense Minister Gen Nakatani highlighted that this project aims not only to foster cooperation between Japan and Australia but also to advance Japan’s naval capabilities. The Mogami-class ships are designed with advanced systems for combat, anti-submarine and anti-air warfare, and mine-countermeasure operations. The vessels require a lean crew of roughly 90 personnel, addressing recruitment challenges faced by the Australian Navy. As explained by the ship’s commanding officer, Masayoshi Tamura, the Mogami-class vessels were designed to be stealthy, with smaller crews and compact dimensions.
The arrival of the JS Yahagi in Darwin underscores growing strategic cooperation between Canberra and Tokyo. Both nations have underscored the significance of maritime safety and securing sea lanes. This visit showcases Japan’s increasing role in regional security and its intention to align closely with key partners such as Australia.
In September 2024, an agreement between Australia and Japan aimed at enhancing joint military training exercises was underscored by concerns over China’s activities in Japanese airspace and waters. Two months later, defense ministers from Australia, Japan, and the U.S. convened in Darwin to reaffirm their commitment to strengthening security partnerships and planning joint military initiatives in northern Australia. Additionally, Japanese marine units have now become part of the regular training rotations with U.S. Marines in Darwin.