In an unexpected political development, the president of Syria welcomed a visit from a Republican Congressman, marking the first time American lawmakers have set foot in the country since the ousting of former ruler Bashar Assad in December. While detailed discussions were not disclosed, the meeting between President Ahmad al-Sharaa and Representative Cory Mills from Florida occurred amid ongoing calls for the international lifting of U.S.-imposed sanctions.
Representative Mills, along with his colleague Representative Marlin Stutzman from Indiana, arrived in Syria on an unofficial visit. The duo explored several areas of Damascus, delving into its historical sites, including ancient quarters and a damaged synagogue, reflecting on Syria’s turbulent 14-year conflict that claimed the lives of approximately half a million people. During their stay, Stutzman made a poignant visit to the infamous Saydnaya Prison near Damascus, a site synonymous with brutalities from the Assad era, echoing the grimness of alleged killings and torture.
The transfer of control in Damascus was facilitated by President al-Sharaa’s insurgent faction, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, which successfully took the capital in early December. This forced the erstwhile Assad regime into exile in Russia, where the former leader sought refuge. Following Assad’s exit, the Biden administration at the time decided against pursuing a substantial financial incentive offered for al-Sharaa’s capture. This decision trailed after diplomatic engagements between the United States and the new Syrian authorities.
Presently, the Trump administration has not officially acknowledged Syria’s current government, nor has it lifted the stringent sanctions put in place during Assad’s governance. Despite easing restrictions slightly to permit humanitarian assistance post-Assad’s fall, the U.S. maintains some economic measures, including a temporary license allowing specific financial transactions with Syria.
Reporting from the notorious prison, Stutzman shared his observations about the changing ethos within Syria. He noted the renewed spirit of optimism among the populace and emphasized that America’s understanding and support could be pivotal as Syria navigates its future. The lifting of sanctions, as noted by Stutzman, rests with President Trump and could spur substantial economic recovery. Sharing stories of transformation from Syria, Stutzman expressed aspirations for ongoing U.S. support to prevent the resurgence of autocratic rule in the nation.
Syrian officials are advocating for comprehensive lifting of sanctions, yet the U.S. maintains its stance, requesting proactive measures by Syria’s new leaders to safeguard minority rights before any changes in policy.