Extreme weather is becoming increasingly perilous, especially regarding the heavy rainfall events that experts say are occurring more frequently due to climate change. These powerful storms present a variety of hazards, such as falling tree limbs, downed power lines, and risks of drowning.
Experts emphasize that thorough disaster preparedness and strategic planning are vital for safeguarding lives and property.
What measures should you consider if faced with record-setting rainfall?
Well in advance of any extreme weather event, itโs crucial to evaluate whether your home complies with current building codes and to have a clear understanding of your insurance coverage, experts advise. This proactive approach is an opportunity to rectify any deficiencies.
As storms approach, itโs essential to stay informed by subscribing to real-time weather alerts from city, county, and federal sources, as well as listening to the news and local official briefings. Simple property protection measures may include ensuring gutters, storm drains, and stormwater systems are unblocked and ready to manage heavy rain.
If employing sandbags for protection, ensure they are properly assembled and stacked to effectively block water.
Should you evacuate or remain at home?
When evacuation orders are issued locally, itโs crucial to comply. Assemble important documents, fill up the gas tank, and be prepared for an extended absence, advises Jeannette Sutton, an associate professor at the University at Albany. Being overly cautious is advisable, she stresses.
As major storms advance, there often comes a time when itโs riskier to leave than to stay. One significant hazard is flooded roadways, where motorists attempting passage may be overtaken by deceptively deep, forceful waters.
How can you prepare your home and belongings?
Relocating keepsakes, furniture, and valuables to higher levels within the home, ensuring sump pump batteries are fully charged, and securing sufficient supplies of food, water, and medical essentials are short-term preparation strategies. Cars could be safeguarded by parking them on the upper levels of a secure parking structure.
Experts also emphasize the importance of common-sense planningโfor instance, avoid placing backup generators in basements where they might be destroyed by floodwaters.
What actions can you take once a disaster is underway?
Should flood preparedness not be completed in time, experts recommend moving yourself and family members to the highest level of your home or finding refuge in safe shelter.
However, if facing threats from high winds and tornadoes, itโs risky to be too elevated. Keeping abreast of forecasts is, therefore, crucial during such scenarios.