How Rights Groups Braced for Trump-Era Aid Reductions

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    In 2024, Matthew Hart observed a concerning trend in upcoming global elections, feeling apprehensive about the potential outcomes. Hart, the executive director of the Global Philanthropy Project, expressed concerns about the rising tide of authoritarianism and religiously inspired political movements targeting LGBTQ+ communities, creating a challenging environment. This perspective was shared among philanthropic leaders preparing for shifts like those seen during the Trump administration, with an eye on increasing authoritarianism and human rights crackdowns worldwide.

    In response, Global Philanthropy Project initiated “Fund Our Futures,” a campaign aimed at fundraising for LGBTQ+ organizations globally. By November, the campaign had successfully raised over $100 million, setting a subsequent target to gather an additional $50 million. These funds will be distributed over three to five years, with ongoing tracking of commitments.

    Historically, funders have hesitated to address crises swiftly, often adopting a “wait and see” stance. Recognizing this, Hart emphasized the necessity of proactive engagement, understanding that securing commitments ahead of potential crises can prevent delays and facilitate immediate support efforts. Phil Buchanan, from The Center for Effective Philanthropy, reinforced the value of early preparation, while acknowledging the unpredictability of future events, advocating for flexibility and responsiveness in changing contexts.

    The unexpected and widespread policy alterations during the Trump era, including significant cuts to U.S. foreign aid, shocked many funders. Trump’s administration placed scrutiny on large-endowment foundations, with directives targeting nonprofits receiving federal funds. These actions emphasized the need for funders involved in democracy movements to adapt their strategies amid threats, a sentiment echoed by Kellea Miller of the Human Rights Funders Network, who noted the unexpectedly rapid implementation of these changes.

    Beginning in 2021, the HRFN brought funders together to strategize responses to crises, such as Haiti’s presidential assassination and the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan. This led to the creation of the “Better Preparedness” framework, which encourages proactive planning. Cooperation ensures diverse funding distributions and shared risk, essential in rapidly changing circumstances. Currently, U.S.-based funders of democracy and human rights worry about potential threats under the Trump administration, cautious about their assets being targeted.

    Despite these challenges, “Fund Our Futures” stands as a significant source of support for LGBTQ+ organizations, aiming to counterbalance reduced government funding. Between 2021 and 2022, combined private philanthropy and donor governments contributed $905 million to these groups, with private foundations providing a substantial portion. The Netherlands and Sweden recently announced cuts to their foreign aid, affecting support for LGBTQ+ communities internationally.

    While initiatives continue to gain momentum, the decrease in government funding has disrupted services for LGBTQ+ communities. Hart noted that every philanthropic dollar is crucial for sustaining these communities, especially as democratic support diminishes worldwide. Advocacy for gender justice, feminist movements, and LGBTQ+ rights stands threatened, representing a fundamental challenge to modern democratic principles.