In Portland, Oregon, a legal case claiming that law enforcement officials, dispatched by then-President Donald Trump in 2020 to ensure the safety of a federal courthouse, employed excessive force against racial justice demonstrators has reached a settlement, as announced by the American Civil Liberties Union of Oregon on Tuesday.
The settlement stipulates that the federal government will provide financial compensation to the plaintiffs for injuries incurred during encounters with federal law enforcement, provided they agree to dismiss their lawsuit. However, details concerning the specific amounts of compensation have not been disclosed.
Among those involved in the lawsuit were individuals including three military veterans, a college professor, various Black Lives Matter supporters, and a man who claims he was apprehended without cause by unidentified agents just a few blocks from the courthouse.
ACLU of Oregon’s legal director, Kelly Simon, expressed pride in advocating for their “brave clients” in a statement. She emphasized the serious injuries inflicted upon them due to the unlawful and aggressive actions of federal agents and articulated that it was only fair they receive compensation for their suffering.
In 2020, Portland witnessed months of protests triggered by the killing of George Floyd by a police officer in Minneapolis, contributing to a larger national movement against racial injustice. During this time, tensions escalated between protestors and law enforcement, prompting the federal government to deploy militarized agents to the city in efforts to suppress the unrest.
The lawsuit charged that these federal agents exceeded their legal authority in Portland by making unauthorized arrests and utilizing various forms of crowd control, such as tear gas, rubber bullets, and pepper spray, against protestors. Many of the plaintiffs reported sustaining physical injuries, with some requiring hospital treatment as noted in the filing.
A widely shared video depicted Navy veteran Christopher David’s confrontation with U.S. federal agents outside the courthouse, showcasing one agent striking David with a baton while another sprayed him with pepper spray, resulting in two fractures in his hand.
Additionally, the lawsuit contended that Chad Wolf, the then-acting director of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, improperly sent over 100 agents to Portland without having the legal authority to do so. Wolf resigned abruptly in 2021, citing “recent events,” which included court decisions that ruled his appointment to the position was illegitimate.
A representative from the Department of Homeland Security referred inquiries regarding the settlement to the Department of Justice, which has not yet responded.
Subsequent investigations revealed a lack of adequate training and equipment among the militarized federal agents, along with an absence of a clear operational strategy that did not involve local police support. Over the course of the protests, local law enforcement made hundreds of arrests, while federal agents apprehended nearly 100 individuals at the peak of the demonstrations.