CHICAGO — The Rev. Homero Sanchez shared a realization about the extent of anxiety within the immigrant community in Chicago, particularly after someone approached him asking to manage their family’s financial affairs in the event of their arrest following President-elect Donald Trump’s inauguration.
Since Trump’s election in November, immigrants in major urban areas have been bracing for potential mass arrests. However, reports indicating that the initial wave of these operations may focus on Chicago have heightened feelings of fear and urgency among residents. Sanchez, who leads services at St. Rita of Cascia Parish, noted that many are feeling as if they are being unjustly targeted because of their identity, and they recall the fear associated with the previous administration when they were made to feel unwelcome in their own city.
During a Sunday Mass, Sanchez dedicated the service to express solidarity with the immigrant population. In light of heightened fears, many individuals without legal status have taken precautionary steps, such as assigning power of attorney to trusted acquaintances, organizing childcare plans in anticipation of family separations, and installing security cameras to monitor their homes for unexpected visitors, including immigration enforcement. Some have opted to leave the country voluntarily, responding to suggestions from Trump aides.
While plans for deportation operations remain uncertain, one federal immigration official disclosed that following Trump’s inauguration on Monday, immigration officers are expected to focus on over 300 individuals with serious criminal backgrounds in the Chicago area. This operation is set to unfold throughout the week, although severe weather conditions, with temperatures plummeting to 6 degrees Fahrenheit, could potentially delay these efforts.
Historically, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has been able to apprehend only a small fraction of its targets. Nevertheless, Trump is anticipated to broaden the scope of targeted arrests compared to the previous administration, which primarily concentrated on individuals presenting significant threats to public safety. Under President Biden, the focus shifted away from mass worksite raids, a tactic commonly deployed during Trump’s term.
In comments shared with media, Trump affirmed that mass deportation processes remain a critical priority for his administration, although he refrained from specifying locations or dates for operations. He hinted at an imminent commencement of actions, emphasizing that plans are in flux.
Sanctuary cities, particularly Chicago, which have implemented restrictions on local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration agents, remain a focal point for Trump. Chicago has actively reinforced its status as a sanctuary city since the 1980s and notably rejected proposals that would allow local authorities to assist ICE with deportation matters for those accused or convicted of crimes.
Tom Homan, set to take a leading role in the new administration concerning border policy, criticized Democratic leadership during a recent visit to Chicago, suggesting that enforcement actions would occur in the city. However, Homan also noted that the timing and methods for these operations are still under reconsideration.
Community leaders and advocates in Chicago expressed concern over the potential ramifications of these enforcement actions but are also preparing for possible outcomes. In a message posted on social media, Mayor Brandon Johnson reiterated his unwavering dedication to safeguarding the city’s residents. Cardinal Blase Cupich from the Archdiocese of Chicago also condemned the anticipated actions during remarks in Mexico City, underlining the city’s proud tradition of hosting diverse immigrant populations.
On Saturday, immigrant rights supporters, including federal representatives, held a rally encouraging immigrants to remain composed and aware of their rights, particularly their right to silence and the need for warrants for home entry. Some advocacy organizations are organizing legal workshops in light of anticipated arrests, with plans in place for local officials to distribute information on how to act in encounters with immigration agents.
Carlos, a long-time immigrant from Mexico residing in the Chicago area without legal documentation, described his family’s preparations for potential deportation. While he possesses work authorization in construction and welding, Carlos, who chose not to disclose his last name, shared that his children are protected under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. He explained that the family has made arrangements to delegate management of their bank accounts and property, set up surveillance at their home, and implemented strict visitor protocols to maintain their safety and security during these uncertain times.
Carlos emphasized the importance of caution, advising against opening doors to unverified visitors, advocating for thorough questioning before allowing anyone entry. This proactive approach reflects a broader trend among immigrant families in Chicago, as they navigate a climate of fear and uncertainty.
