ATLANTA — In a recent development, a Georgia judge determined that the state Senate has the authority to issue a subpoena to Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis as part of their investigation into potential misconduct related to her prosecution of President Donald Trump. However, Willis has been granted the opportunity to challenge whether the Senate’s requests are excessively broad.
On Monday, Fulton County Superior Court Judge Shukura Ingram issued an order informing Willis that she must present her arguments by January 13 regarding the subpoenas, which could potentially seek privileged or confidential information. The judge noted that a final determination would be made later about what Willis specifically needs to respond to.
Willis is planning to contest the ruling, with her attorney, former Georgia Governor Roy Barnes, stating in an email that they believe the decision is incorrect and intend to file an appeal.
Earlier this month, the Georgia Court of Appeals removed Willis from the case involving Trump’s alleged election interference, citing what it deemed “an appearance of impropriety.” The court indicated that because of Willis’ romantic involvement with special prosecutor Nathan Wade, this situation represented a rare instance where disqualification was necessary to maintain public trust in the judicial process.
Following the appellate court’s ruling, Willis’ office expressed intentions to seek a review from the Georgia Supreme Court.
In August, the GOP-led Senate committee issued subpoenas to compel Willis to testify at a meeting scheduled for September and to produce numerous documents. This committee was established to investigate allegations of misconduct from Willis, particularly regarding her prosecution of Trump and associates, who have been charged with efforts to challenge the results of the 2020 election in Georgia.
The resolution that set up the committee pointedly criticized Willis’ decision to hire Wade, asserting that it constituted a significant conflict of interest and represented a betrayal of the public’s trust.
Barnes countered the committee’s authority, asserting that they did not have the jurisdiction to compel her testimony and that the subpoenas were too broad, seeking confidential information that is irrelevant to legitimate legislative inquiries.
Willis was unable to attend a hearing in mid-September that the committee had convened, intending to gather her testimony. In October, the committee requested that Judge Ingram compel her compliance with the subpoenas, arguing that her non-compliance had hindered their investigation and any subsequent legislative recommendations.
Earlier this year, another Fulton County Superior Court Judge, Scott McAfee, expressed that Willis had displayed significant lapses in judgment but did not identify a conflict of interest that warranted her removal from the case. He ruled that she could continue prosecuting Trump’s case, provided that Wade stepped down from his role.
Willis and Wade have confirmed their past relationship, stating that it initiated after Wade’s hiring and concluded prior to the indictment of Trump.
As a related development, the current legislative term in Georgia will conclude when the new legislators are sworn in on January 13. However, Republican State Senator Greg Dolezal announced his intention to reestablish the committee at the beginning of the 2025 session.
Dolezal emphasized in a text that the judge’s ruling validated the committee’s stance, expressing optimism that Willis would comply with the subpoena and provide the necessary information.
Republican Lieutenant Governor Burt Jones supported Dolezal’s initiative, labeling Willis’ avoidance of the committee’s inquiries as unacceptable and asserting that accountability will be a key focus for the Senate moving forward.