The National Intelligence Service of South Korea has briefed lawmakers on North Korea’s advancements in its nuclear program and missile development. According to the agency, North Korea has likely enriched enough uranium to produce a significant number of nuclear bombs. Leader Kim Jong Un recently revealed a uranium enrichment facility, signaling defiance towards the United States and showcasing military achievements amidst economic struggles. The agency estimates that North Korea possesses around 70 kilograms of plutonium and a substantial amount of weapons-grade uranium, sufficient for at least a “double-digit number” of nuclear weapons.
The location of the uranium enrichment facility visited by Kim on Sept. 13 was not disclosed by North Korean state media. However, the South Korean agency believes it was likely in Kangson, near Pyongyang, in addition to the Yongbyon nuclear complex. Analysts speculate that North Korea may have other undisclosed sites for uranium enrichment. Following Kim’s visit, North Korea conducted missile tests involving new missiles designed for specific purposes, including delivering conventional warheads and strategic cruise missiles, potentially for nuclear strikes.
Recent tests by North Korea indicated advancements in weapon capabilities, with precision strikes on South Korean targets being a focal point. Analysts suggest that North Korea might escalate pressure on the United States by conducting a nuclear test before the U.S. presidential election. However, the South Korean spy agency assesses that North Korea could delay a nuclear test to explore other options first, such as test-firing a long-range missile towards the U.S. mainland or launching a military reconnaissance satellite. The ongoing developments in North Korea’s nuclear program and missile technology indicate a concerning trend in the region’s security landscape.
