In a significant political development on Wednesday, lawmakers in Greece selected a former parliamentary speaker as the new president, a position that primarily serves ceremonial functions. This decision came in the fourth round of voting in the 300-member parliament, leading to the election of Constantine Tassoulas, who secured 160 votes. He replaces Katerina Sakellaropoulou, the first woman to hold the presidential office in Greece, who did not seek a second five-year term.

Upon his election, which he described as both an honor and a considerable responsibility, Tassoulas expressed gratitude as he acknowledged the significance of the role he is about to undertake. With a background in law, he is affiliated with the governing center-right New Democracy party and previously held the position of culture minister approximately ten years ago. During his tenure, he played a pivotal role in revitalizing Greece’s efforts to reclaim the Parthenon sculptures, commonly referred to as the Elgin Marbles, which hold substantial cultural and historical value.

While serving as the culture minister, Tassoulas notably collaborated with high-profile attorney Amal Clooney, who publicly advocated for the return of these marbles. Her involvement was instrumental in generating international attention for Greece’s campaign to reclaim the sculptures from the British Museum.

The Parthenon sculptures were taken from Athens’ Acropolis by British diplomat Lord Elgin in the early 1800s and have since remained in the British Museum. The Greek government has consistently argued that the removal was unlawful and has sought their repatriation, aiming to display them alongside other ‘Parthenon artifacts located in a newly constructed museum in Athens.

Currently, Greek officials are optimistic about the chances of retrieving the sculptures, bolstered by the U.K. Labour government’s apparent willingness to enter discussions around loan agreements. Conversations are ongoing regarding a potential arrangement that could include proposals for rotating exhibitions featuring ancient Greek artifacts at the British Museum, further supporting Greece’s claim for the return of its treasured cultural heritage.