ABUJA, Nigeria — During a meeting held on Sunday, the leaders of Nigeria and India committed to strengthening their collaboration in maritime security and counterterrorism. The discussions also focused on enhancing support for nations in the Global South.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi made his inaugural visit to Nigeria, where he was received by President Bola Tinubu in the capital, Abuja. Both leaders discussed what they described as a new chapter in their strategic partnership, which encompasses defense, energy, technology, trade, and development.
Modi has frequently positioned India as a representative voice for the Global South, a term that typically refers to developing nations like Nigeria, while also including countries like China and affluent states in the Persian Gulf. “Together we will also continue to highlight at the global level the priorities of the Global South, and thanks to our joint efforts, we will achieve success in this area as well,” stated Modi.
A joint declaration issued after their meeting emphasized the leaders’ commitment to enhanced collaboration in counterterrorism, maritime security, and intelligence sharing. This initiative aims to address escalating threats facing the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Guinea, known as one of the most perilous regions in the world for piracy.
India regards Nigeria as its largest trading partner in Africa, with bilateral trade estimated at around $14.9 billion in 2022. Current estimates indicate that there are at least 60,000 Indians living in Nigeria and around 200 Indian businesses operating in the country.
In recognition of Modi’s contributions, President Tinubu bestowed upon him the title of Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger, a prestigious national honor in Nigeria that ranks just below the highest award. The Nigerian leader praised Modi as embodying a “very strong commitment to democratic values and norms.”
“Nigeria values its excellent relationship with India and is eager to expand this partnership for the mutual benefit of both our nations,” Tinubu expressed.