An election year marked by heightened partisanship took an unexpected turn when President Joe Biden announced his withdrawal from the 2024 White House race, throwing his support behind Vice President Kamala Harris. Harris’s entry into the race not only adds excitement but also the potential for historic significance as she could become the first female president of multiracial descent.
Born to a Jamaican father and an Indian mother who immigrated to the U.S. during the Civil Rights Movement, Harris’s background underscores the evolving landscape of American identity politics, particularly the increasing prevalence of multiracial individuals. The U.S., historically shaped by slavery, has often classified individuals as Black or white, but there has been a growing recognition of multiracial identities, with 33.8 million people identifying as such in 2020.
Harris’s experience as a multiracial individual has influenced her upbringing and identity. Despite her diverse heritage, she has embraced her Black roots, as highlighted by her attendance at Howard University and affiliation with Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated. The complexities of being multiracial are further emphasized by Dr. Kalya Castillo, a psychologist, who notes the challenges that individuals face in navigating their identities amid societal expectations and perceptions.
The recognition of Harris’s Indian heritage has also stirred discussions, with some advocates expressing concerns about the erasure of her Asian background. Harris’s unique position as a multiracial woman in politics has sparked debates that often delve into racial stereotypes and biases, as evidenced by criticisms and mispronunciations of her name.
Despite the progress made in embracing diversity in politics, Harris’s candidacy has not been immune to racial and sexist attacks. These attacks not only reflect deep-rooted prejudices but also highlight the need for greater inclusivity and respect in political discourse. Harris’s response to the criticisms surrounding her ethnicity and identity showcases her resilience and determination to assert her authenticity.
The ongoing debates surrounding Harris’s racial identity and the challenges faced by multiracial individuals underscore the importance of acknowledging and respecting diverse backgrounds in American society. As Harris continues her political journey, her candidacy serves as a symbol of progress towards a more inclusive and equitable political landscape.
