Trump suggests eliminating FEMA during his visit to disaster-stricken regions

LOS ANGELES — On Friday, President Donald Trump toured disaster-affected regions in California and North Carolina, hinting at the potential elimination of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) as he considers significant reforms to the nation’s primary disaster response organization.

In California, where wildfires have caused extensive damage, Trump’s visit coincided with urgent appeals from state Democrats for federal aid, despite a previously strained relationship. Some state leaders were quick to express their appreciation for his presence, signaling a willingness to collaborate. Trump responded by urging local authorities to remove permitting red tape for quicker rebuilding efforts, assuring that federal permit approvals would be expedited.

Trump suggested an alternative approach to disaster funding, proposing that federal assistance could be directly allocated to states rather than funneled through FEMA. This statement came during his visit to North Carolina, which is still grappling with the aftermath of Hurricane Helene several months ago, marking the beginning of his second term.

“FEMA has been a very big disappointment,” Trump stated, criticizing the agency for its bureaucratic delays and inefficiencies.

Upon his arrival in California, Trump was met by Governor Gavin Newsom, a vocal critic, but their meeting was marked by unexpected camaraderie. Despite a history of conflict, the governor appealed to Trump for continued federal support, reflecting on past cooperation during the pandemic. “You were there for us during COVID. I don’t forget that,” Newsom said, emphasizing the need for collaboration in the recovery process.

Trump flew over numerous devastated areas before landing in Pacific Palisades, a neighborhood impacted by the fires, where he spoke with residents and local law enforcement. Following this experience, he remarked on the extent of the destruction, labelling it “devastation” and “incineration.” The ongoing wildfires may potentially result in unprecedented losses in U.S. history.

Though his meeting with Newsom was seemingly cordial, tension surfaced when Trump’s press secretary utilized derogatory terms to refer to the governor as they traveled to Los Angeles. Furthermore, he urged Newsom to take accountability for protecting California residents from the impacts of the fires, while addressing concerns regarding hazardous waste cleanup.

In a separate context, Trump has a history of downplaying the dangers of materials like asbestos, which he previously referred to as safe in his 1997 book. During his visit, he indicated that he is looking for concessions from the state in exchange for federal disaster assistance, including changes to water management policies and voting regulations.

Trump has articulated a vision of reducing the federal government’s role in disaster management, expressing a preference for state-led responses to emergencies. “Let the state take care of the tornadoes and the hurricanes,” he stated during his time in North Carolina.

In that state, Trump has appointed Michael Whatley, chair of the Republican National Committee, as a coordinator for recovery efforts. Although Whatley does not hold an official government role, Trump asserted he would be heavily involved in the initiatives there.

FEMA plays a critical role in disaster response by stepping in when states request federal assistance due to overwhelming damage. It provides financial support for recovery efforts and temporary aid for affected individuals.

Trump has accused the Biden administration of inadequately addressing the aftermath of Hurricane Helene and expressed that the situation has deteriorated since the storm struck in September. While meeting with residents in western North Carolina, many expressed their struggles to reclaim their homes and secure insurance payouts for their losses.

Despite FEMA’s efforts in distributing substantial financial aid, residents have conveyed a sense of neglect and frustration as they attempt to rebuild their lives in the wake of disaster.

In California, Trump’s remarks included criticism of the state’s water policies, blaming them for exacerbating fire conditions. During his Los Angeles visit, he engaged in sometimes contentious discussions with bipartisan local officials and congressional members.

Former FEMA chief of staff Michael Coen responded to Trump’s statements, calling them misleading in relation to an agency dedicated to aiding states facing catastrophic events. He also expressed concern over Trump’s conditional approach to disaster assistance, emphasizing that federal support should be readily available without strings attached.

Trump’s choice for interim FEMA director, Cameron Hamilton, has sparked scrutiny given his limited experience in handling natural disasters. Additionally, Trump’s trip across the disaster zones may lead to complex conversations regarding climate change, an issue he has often sidestepped. Both Hurricane Helene and the wildfires in California have been worsened by climatic shifts, as suggested by recent research findings.

Trump is set to continue his agenda with a rally scheduled in Las Vegas following his visits to California and North Carolina.