Russian navy ships make another visit to Cuban waters, signaling strengthening relations

Three Russian warships have arrived in Cuban waters, marking Moscow’s second maritime visit in recent months and highlighting the strengthening ties between Russia and Cuba. The naval group, which includes a training ship, patrol frigate, and refueling tanker, is set to stay in Havana’s port until August 30. This visit follows another squadron of Russian warships, including a nuclear-powered submarine, that visited Havana last month for planned military exercises.

American officials monitored the June military exercises closely, stating that the four-vessel group posed no substantial threat. The warships’ presence in the Caribbean was seen as a symbolic display of strength in response to Western support for Ukraine. Cuban defense officials have described the arrival of the Russian warships as a historical practice, showcasing friendship and collaboration between the two nations, although the specific purpose of this deployment has not been disclosed.

The arrival of the flotilla has generated excitement among the public, with Cubans gathering at the port to catch a glimpse of the warships. Authorities have announced that interested visitors will be allowed to board the Russian training ship, Smolny, on Sunday and Monday. Russia has longstanding alliances with Venezuela and Cuba, and its military vessels have made periodic visits to the Caribbean and Havana, viewing Cuba as strategically important due to its influence among developing nations.

Both Cuba and Russia, facing U.S. sanctions, have deepened their political and economic cooperation in recent years. Russia has provided support for Cuba amidst its economic challenges, while Cuba has refrained from criticizing Moscow’s actions, including the conflict in Ukraine. Russia has supplied Cuba with significant amounts of oil, aiding the country as it copes with U.S. economic sanctions.