Germany and the UK discuss a new bilateral treaty as Starmer aims for a ‘reset’ with the European Union

Germany and the United Kingdom have revealed plans to develop a treaty aimed at strengthening their trade, defense, and overall relations. New U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer is leading efforts to improve ties with the European Union, and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz expressed support for Starmer’s aspirations for a fresh start in EU relations. Starmer aims to finalize the bilateral agreement with Germany, the largest economy in Europe, by the end of the year, covering various areas including trade, defense, and more.

Both leaders are significant supporters of Ukraine militarily and affirmed their dedication to continuing this assistance. They are also working on a joint strategy to address illegal migration, a critical issue for both nations. Starmer’s administration faces challenges regarding migrants crossing the English Channel, and while they rejected the previous government’s plan to relocate migrants to Rwanda, they aim to find solutions.

The proposed treaty between the U.K. and Germany is inspired by agreements between the U.K. and France on defense, security, and enhanced cooperation against human trafficking groups. Starmer’s proactive visit to Berlin early in his tenure signifies a commitment to closer ties, although he remains cautious about certain steps, like a youth mobility agreement with the EU. He clarified that despite seeking a reset in relationships with the EU, this does not involve backtracking on Brexit or rejoining the single market or customs union. Instead, the reset is focused on fostering closer ties in various areas such as the economy, defense, and exchanges.