Germany’s national election yielded a significant victory for the mainstream conservative parties, which have now positioned themselves at the forefront of the nation’s political landscape. Provisional results indicate that Friedrich Merz, the leader of the Christian Democratic Union/Christian Social Union (CDU/CSU), declared their success, while incumbent Chancellor Olaf Scholz acknowledged the defeat of his center-left Social Democrats. Notably, the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party achieved its most substantial electoral performance since the end of World War II, marking a noteworthy shift in German politics.
According to initial figures released from the electoral commission, the conservative CDU/CSU and the Social Democrats secured enough seats to form a majority in the national parliament. In contrast, several smaller parties were unable to surpass the required 5% electoral threshold, resulting in their exclusion from parliament. Among the parties that fell short was the left-leaning Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance, as well as the Free Democrats, who also did not garner enough votes to gain representation.
The election took place amid several pressing issues affecting Germany and Europe, including the aftermath of the new U.S. administration, the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and broader security concerns throughout the continent. Below are the key developments following the election:
Merz sets sights on government formation by Easter
Friedrich Merz has expressed his intention to establish a new government by Easter. During a press briefing with party leaders, he remarked that the timeframe of nearly eight weeks should suffice to reach an agreement and form a governing coalition in Germany. He emphasized the prolonged absence of a government with a parliamentary majority, which has persisted for close to six months.
Meanwhile, Olaf Scholz’s current administration will continue in a caretaker capacity until the Bundestag elects a new chancellor.
Trump celebrates the election outcome
In a post on Truth Social, President Donald Trump lauded the electoral outcome as “a great day for Germany,” although he refrained from specifically naming any party. He commented on the conservative party’s significant electoral win, which many had anticipated. While the Union bloc represents the conservative faction, prior to the election, Trump’s ally Elon Musk extended his endorsement to AfD. Additionally, U.S. Vice President JD Vance was seen engaging with AfD co-leader Alice Weidel during a conference in Germany.
Trump added, “Much like the USA, the people of Germany got tired of the no common sense agenda, especially on energy and immigration, that has prevailed for so many years,” conveying his thoughts in a bold statement.
This election reflects shifting sentiments in German society, with the rise of the AfD signaling significant changes in the political landscape and voter priorities across the country.
