Minnesota Governor Tim Walz’s past interactions with China are under scrutiny by Republicans as he campaigns as the Democratic vice presidential nominee. Walz, who taught in China as a young adult and has visited the country multiple times, including organizing trips for American students, is facing accusations of having a close relationship with “Communist China.” Critics have opened an investigation into his connections with China, suggesting he may be compromised by Beijing’s influence.

The current tense relationship between the United States and China has made any ties to China a target for political attacks. Visits that were once viewed as cultural exchanges are now viewed with suspicion and skepticism, according to experts in global affairs. However, some argue that excluding individuals with firsthand China experience from policymaking could also harm U.S. interests.

Governor Walz’s spokesperson has defended his record, highlighting his efforts to stand up against the Chinese Communist Party on issues like human rights and democracy. Walz’s connections to China have come under increased scrutiny since he became Vice President Kamala Harris’ running mate in the November elections. Critics have accused him of being too cozy with Beijing and have demanded explanations for his long-standing relationship with China.

Despite the criticisms, some believe that Walz’s understanding of China could enhance U.S. criticism of the Chinese government. Experts point out that having empathy for the Chinese people does not necessarily mean compromising on moral clarity regarding the Chinese government’s actions. In China, there has been curiosity about Walz’s experiences in the country, although the Chinese government has discouraged discussions about it due to the sensitive nature of the China-U.S. relationship.

While Chinese authorities have remained tight-lipped about Walz’s connections to China, some individuals who crossed paths with him during his time in the country have spoken positively about him. Governor Walz’s journey from a teacher in China to a vice presidential candidate has been admired by some in China, despite the political sensitivity surrounding discussions about him. Observers note that regardless of the outcome of the U.S. elections, Chinese President Xi Jinping is prepared for a continued tough stance from Washington towards Beijing.