President Surangel Whipps Jr. of Palau revealed to The Associated Press that Beijing utilized tourism as a weapon against Palau due to its support for Taiwan and allegations of a cyberattack by China. Palau, alongside Tuvalu and the Marshall Islands, recognizes Taiwan as an independent democracy, which Beijing views as a challenge to its claims. Nauru recently ended its ties with Taiwan, leaving just three Pacific nations in support.
Whipps shared that during his election campaign in 2020, the Chinese ambassador offered to send a million tourists to Palau to pressure him into changing his country’s stance. Despite the economic benefits, Whipps stood his ground, emphasizing that Palau prioritizes principles over profit and does not want to be swayed by external pressures.
The pressure from Beijing has increased as the number of Taiwan’s Pacific allies decreases, making it easier for China to expand its regional influence. Chinese penalties against Palau have intensified in the lead-up to the upcoming election, with Whipps attributing a major cyberattack in May to China, despite the lack of definitive proof.
While the United States supports Palau through aid and defense agreements, Beijing’s overtures and incentives have attracted some Pacific leaders. Whipps highlighted the value of mutual respect in international relations and the importance of maintaining relationships based on shared values.
Palau has strengthened ties with Taiwan, Japan, and Australia to diversify its tourism market, especially after China reduced tourist arrivals in 2017. They have also focused on education opportunities, environmental protection, and security in their waters. As the election approaches, challenges from pro-Beijing groups have emerged, but Whipps remains confident in Palau’s commitment to Taiwan and its stance on foreign influence.