The European Union traditionally concludes its summer break in late August with an informal gathering of foreign affairs ministers. This year, with Hungary, led by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, holding the presidency of the 27-nation bloc, tensions have arisen. Orbán’s actions have raised concerns as he often goes against the EU’s principles and values.
Orbán’s term as president has led to what some experts call “troll diplomacy,” where he seems intent on provoking reactions from EU leaders. Instead of aligning with EU objectives, Orbán has engaged with leaders like Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese officials, going against the EU’s stance on these nations.
The EU has expressed growing discontent with Orbán’s presidency, with some member states opting to downgrade their participation in meetings in Hungary. The EU’s decision to move an upcoming foreign ministers meeting from Budapest to Brussels is seen as a clear sign of disapproval towards Orbán’s leadership style.
Orbán’s administration has been criticized for undermining democratic institutions and disregarding the rule of law, while he argues that the EU aims to erode national sovereignty and promote multiculturalism. Despite calls to deny Hungary the presidency, such drastic actions have not been taken, given the challenges posed by achieving unanimity on crucial decisions within the EU.
Orbán’s presidency has sparked concerns about his efforts to weaken the European Union from within, a move that could benefit other global powers like Russia and China. While some experts believe Orbán serves the interests of these nations, he also pursues his own agenda of promoting his vision of “illiberal” democracy and opposing EU norms.
Orbán’s term as president highlights the complexities and challenges faced by the EU in managing divergent political ideologies and priorities within its membership. Despite the criticisms and tensions, Hungary remains a member of the EU, a position that Orbán strategically utilizes to advance his political objectives both within Europe and on the global stage.
